Table of Contents


Usk

Usk, British Columbia, Canada

Klew Nu original Native Village at this site
  • Known as the Skeena's Industrial Centre in 1924
  • 12 miles east of Terrace BC
  • 107 mi from Rupert on the Grand Trunk Railroad, now CNR
  • A small Hamlet north of Highway 16
  • Reaction Ferry between the 2 parts of Usk (see link below)
  • Skeena River divides the 2 areas.

Latitude- 54º 38' N,
Longitude- 128º 25' W

Usk was named by a GTP Railroad Superintendent
Dominic Daniel Joseph Dempsey Loftus

  • aka: Dominic Demsey
  • aka: Daniel Joseph Demsey Loftus
  • aka: Daniel Joseph Demsey
  • aka: Daniel J. Dempsey
  • aka: Dan J. Dempsey
  • aka: Dan Dempsey

Yes he used all those names!

Received this note from Helen McRae, Terrace, Mar 2013:

“Dan Dempsey - he was in charge of track laying and there is a memorial mention of him in Alberta. My Grandparents pre-empted DL 704 between the present day GTP tunnels at Kitselas Canyon. As so many years were spent on building the tunnels, the crews spent many evenings at their place, pool table, daughters, music, etc. so my Mom knew many of the fellows. Dan Dempsey was one of them and he told her he named Usk for his home in ? (I seem to think she said by the Usk River in Scotland) but so many seem to think after the castle on Kitselas mountain, like the Wales castle. When the Mayor of Usk, Wales, and his partner visited us, they offered to put a letter in one of their newspapers but it did not turn up hints - anyway, one of our mysteries.”

One of the links below is about their visit.
Helene and others have been trying to find Mr. Demsey for a while now.


Map showing Usk top of map, Terrace at the bottom part of whole map, see my Kitsumkalum Lake site

1911

Canadian American Consolidated Mining Co. Ltd.

1921

D. A. Buchanan (Duncan?)

1923

Golden Cache Claim

1925

Population= 200

CNR * Sam Alger- Section Foreman

Samuel James Alger-

siblings of George Alger:

Alger Family immigrated arriving in Mar 29, 1906, on the SS Virginian all shown from Norfolk, England 1911 family living in Brandon MB, except for Alice her location unknown, until 1921 census in Usk. She probably married between 1906 and 1911.

Joseph “Joe” Halbert- Section Man

Wallace Morgan- Section Man

E. T. Squires- Section Man

Charles J. H. Durham - CNR watchman

“One of the things on the Kitselas page is of Charles Durham I have that his name was Carl Joseph Halvar Dorum,but of course in English, Charles Durham. He was born on Aug. 21, 1861 in Molde, Norway and died at Usk, B. C. on September 13, 1958. (Helene's Grandfather). His planned Durham town was on DL 704 Railroad side of Kitselas Canyon - did not become Usk. Richard Lowrie (Lizzy Kitselas' husband), pre-empted the lot that become Usk.

There's a bit of confusion between your Newtown / Vanarsdol / Kitselas, and the Kitselas Canyon town - the white people moved to Usk - 3 miles East of the Canyon, Newtown would be about 3 miles West, more across from the Copper River.”

Mines and Miners / Prospectors

Comet Mineral Claims-

McDonnell, Edgar & Sculley owners- copper

John Patrick MacDonnell

Magnus William Edgar- Prospector

Thomas Sculley- Prospector

Continental Mineral Claims

James Darius Wells, Manager- Copper/Gold

Cordillera Mineral Claims

owners Kitselas Mountain Copper Co. Ltd.

The KITSELAS MOUNTAIN COPPER CO., LTD. report of September 15th, 1926. The letter to the shareholders is signed by F. R. FORTNER, President, and there is also a report signed by J. D. WELLS, Manager ““I beg to hand you a precise report of development and mineral conditions of your holdings in the Cordillera Mining property here at Usk, British Columbia.”

Directors of the Company: James Darius Wells, A. J. Thompson, J. Darby, F. R. Fortner, and E. E. Kaseberg

J. Darby would be James Darby, a Prospector in Usk.

Frederick Roy “Fred” Fortner

Edward E. “Ed” Kaseberg

Archibald Joseph Thompson

Golden Crown Mineral claims

Kleanza Co Ltd. Lessees, -Gold/silver

Kleanza Mining claims

Gold/silver/copper

Sultana Mineral claims

Stanwood & Dyers owners, gold/copper

I think this is James Dyer, free miners cert # 1649D
Sultana Group was at Boulder Creek

Wells Mineral Claims

- Copper

Montana Mineral claims

- James Darius Wells, Manager, copper

Peerless Mineral Claims

O. T. Lindland, Foreman
Ole T. Lindland

Lucky Seven Mineral claims-

Richard “Dick” Lowrie & Loyal Ernest Moody
Lucky Luke was one of the claims they worked on

Richard Garobaldy “Dick” Lowrie

Helene McRae sent this correction below, for Richard Lowrie, (founder of Usk) and his family:

Loyal Elmer Ernest Moody

Old Hickory Mineral claims Andrew Jackson Kelch

Ida May Kelch (Maiden name - Rollings) was my great aunt.She was born 27 Feb 1886 at Malton, Ontario, Canada.She Died 19 mar 1975 at San Jose, California.It was interesting to find out that Andrew and Ida worked some claims in BC.

Old Hickory in 1918 mining report

“Old Hickory Claim” became “Independence Claim” ca 1929

Tulon Mineral Claims

have also seen Toulon claim as the name
-Bornite Co.

Valhalla Mineral Claims

-Gold/silver/copper

1920-1934 mining reports

Albert Baxendale- Mine Owner

Joseph “Joe” Bell- Prospector

Clarence William Bingham

Arthur Lee Clore- Rancher, Prospector

James Darby- Prospector (see above)

S. A. D. Davis- Mine Operator (see link below)

Frederick “Fred” Forrest- Prospector (aka: Forest, De Forrest)

Zephir Pierre Gagne - Prospector,

James Gall - Rancher, Prospector, Justice of the Peace

Harry D. Gazanoff - Miner

Steve McNeil- Miner

Guy Mills- Miner

August Nyberg- Miner

Andrew Wesley Snodgrass- Carpenter- Prospector

John Smith- Mining

Arthur Alexander Stewart - Prospector (Served in WWI)

Frederick Albert Stewart - Prospector (Served in WWI)

James Darius Wells- Mining- Sec Skeena District Prospectors, Notary

Benjamin F. Woodward - Mining

Usk Ferry

James Eckert- Ferryman (see Usk Ferry page)

Hotels

Usk Hotel

Margaret Durham, nee Evensen- Proprietor

Shackleton Hotel

Thomas Waddy Shackleton owner (pic link below)

Restaurant

Joseph “Joe” Bush - Manager of a Restaurant

Sawmill / Shingle Mill

R. E. Allen - Manager, Royal Lumber Co.

Richard Adams- Steam Engineer

Joseph “Joe” Colburn- Shingle Mill

Henry Weismiller- Millwright

B. Buchanan- Millwright

Ernest Campbell- Mill Man

Richard Edgar- Mill Man (see below)

William Eirling- Mill Man

George Kitselas- Mill Man

Donald McDonald- Mill Worker

J. Smith- Mill Man

Railroad Tie Contractors

Thomas Snell- Tie Contractor

E. O. Berge- Tie Contractor

William Edgar- Tie Contractor (see below)

Foster Eckert- Tie Contractor

Charles Edgar- Tie Contractor (see below)

Stores / Supplies

James Lee Bethurem - Post Master, General Store (see Bio below)

Percy Ralph Skinner - General Store- Rooms (see Copper City History)

Canada Products Ltd. - E. H. Edwards, Managing Director

Webb & Taylor Supply Co.

Herbert Taylor

  • b- ca 1888 in England
  • d-

Sidney George Webb

  • b- ca 1893 in England
  • d-
  • Immigrated in 1910
  • both shown as Merchants, General Store in 1921

Rancher/Farmers

Peter Brusk- Rancher

John Dye- Farming

Andrew Falk- Farming

Charles Hillstrum- Ranching

D. A. Simpson- Farming

Andrew Pete- Ranching

Amos Wells- Farmer

Arthur Lee Clore- Rancher, Prospector

Express

Canadian Express Co.

R. W. Graves- Agent

Originally Dominion Express Co., changed in 1926

Edward Hendrickson- Teamster

Hugh McDonald- Teamster

R. McKenzie- Teamster

? Evans- Teamster

School

O. L. James- School Teacher

John Patrick McDonnell- Secretary Usk School Board (see above)

Mrs. M. Whitlow- School Trustee

Builders

Duncan Wallace McIntosh- Carpenter

Daniel McClarty

W. G. Perry- Contractor

Usk Liberal Assn- James Darius Wells Secretary-Treasurer

Unknown

John Reid

John Sparkes

1930-32

I. Lougheed

May Claim (1932)


Hayward Lumber Company Mill Baseball Team, 1920
Mill was a mile or 2 east of Usk
Photo from McRae Collection, Terrace
Slim (Harry) Varner, is the tall fellow 4th from right, husband of Kathleen. The lady is Irene Durham (born 1906 Kitselas Canyon, sister of Kathleen)
If you know others in photo, please let me know.

Jan-Feb 1924, Robert Henry Bourke was the contractor building the New Hayward Mill. He came from Springwater SK. with his wife and children.
The mill was idle for 2 years before this. They brought in a carload of heavy draft horses, to move the mill.
They moved the old mill to a new site, 1 mile east.
Mill was owned by C. H. Hayward from Edmonton
He was President and owner.
Some Corrections / Additions came in from Mr. George Hayward, Toronto,

my educated guess- I think her name was
Phebe “Eva” Spragge

I know Phebe had a brother Leonard, which fits the brother note above.
Phebe and Leonard were both Honour students in Victoria, ca 1894

Miss James, Junior Teacher
Miss O. L. James shown in 1924 Directory
possibly Olive L. James?

In 1925 there were 2 James sisters, both teachers here, and their home was in Vancouver BC.

Post Office History

Name of Office: Usk

Postmaster Information:

Name of Postmaster Military Status Date of Appointment Date of Vacancy Cause of Vacancy
James Lee Bethurem (see below) 1916-04-01 1947-03-28 Death
Vincent Herbert Dodd (see below) OAS 1947-04-02 Acting
OAS 1947-09-22 1948-04-29 Resignation
Charles Reid Donaldson (see below) OAS 1948-06-25 Acting
1949-01-20 1951-04-10 Resignation
William Hugh “Bill” McRae OAS 1951-04-10 Acting
Mrs Bernadette Claire Dietrich 1951-07-01 Acting
1952-01-12 1952-07-16 Resignation
Arnt Mathias Arntzen OAS 1952-07-27 Acting
Mrs Winona Logan Campbell 1954-11-02 Acting
1955-02-03 1964-02-18 Resignation
Mrs Pauline Wilmot 1964-05-01 1967-04-07 Resignation

This reproduction is NOT represented as an official version of the materials reproduced, nor as having been made in affiliation with,
or with the endorsement of the National Archives of Canada. The source of this material is the National Archives of Canada

Postmasters Bio and Genealogy

James “Lee” Bethurem

Per Enoch Jones, Lee came to the Skeena from Montana, with a friend. The friend was a Locomotive Engineer, and Lee was his fireman.
Reading about the plans to build the GTP, they quit their jobs in Montana, and went up north to Kitselas.
They planned on taking up land, work at clearing it, until the railroad was built.
Until Lee settled in Kitselas, he worked with the Jack Thorne Telegraph Line Maintenance Gang.

Jack Thorne was Superintendent of Construction on the Yukon Telegraphs in 1913
Charles G. Thorne named Houston BC, relative? can't find much on Jack
Then I found a small article that Jack Wrathal, J. A. Thorne, Bob McDonald and Frank Cullin joined the 238th Foresters Batt at Halifax, Sept 5, 1916

John Albert “Jack” Thorne

Vincent Herbert Dodd

Charles Reid Donaldson

Doing research on a Rowe family that owned land behind Kitselas, I found the family below, so added them here

Leroy Leland “Roy” Rowe

Marvin Eugene Rowe

see Usk Ferry page

Henderson Family

See the Terrace Area War Memorial page for James Marvin “Jimmy” Henderson and his family

Louis Samuel Edgar

Robert Henry Bourke

NW BC Logger's Memorial, located at Usk BC

Usk Pioneer Chapel

Usk Ferry Page

note- these are not my web sites-
Links may or may not work in the future

Usk the beginning history
http:www.livinglandscapes.bc.ca/northwest/skeena_river/usk.htm

Usk History
http://www.terracelibrary.ca/history1/usk_history/usk_history.htm

Usk Ferry Schedule
http://www.th.gov.bc.ca/marine/ferry_schedules.htm#usk

Mine history
http://www.em.gov.bc.ca/dl/PropertyFile/NMI/103I9_Cu7.pdf

Shackelton Hotel Picture
http://www.bcarchives.gov.bc.ca/cgi-bin/www2i/.visual/img_med/dir_21/e_05240.gif

Usk GTP station early 1900's
http://www.bcarchives.gov.bc.ca/cgi-bin/www2i/.visual/img_med/dir_31/na_03621.gif

Darby Ranch 1914
http://www.bcarchives.gov.bc.ca/cgi-bin/www2i/.visual/img_med/dir_79/e_08430.gif

Usk History
http://sobshistoricalramblings.blogspot.ca/2012/09/usk-bc.html



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